Blepharoplasty

Blepharoplasty is plastic surgery of the eyelids. Blepharoplasty removes eyelid bags and excess skin thereby rejuvenating the face. A surgeon prescribes either local or light general anesthesia for a patient undergoing blepharoplasty. A doctor makes an upper blepharoplasty incision at the upper eyelid crease and then removes excess fat through the hidden blepharoplasty incision in order to correct upper eyelid heaviness. The physician excises excess skin to further improve the contour of the upper eyelid. Doctors make incisions for a lower blepharoplasty on either the inside of the lower eyelid or outside the eyelid just under the eyelashes. Lower blepharoplasty techniques remove or re-drape excess fat, though modern blepharoplasty techniques simply push the fat inside as in a hernia repair. Modern blepharoplasty procedures thereby minimize any risk for hollow eyes, which are evident in patients 10 to 20 years after a blepharoplasty. Once the surgeon deals with the fat by pushing it in or by excision, surgeons remove any excess skin. Blepharoplasty is the perfect adjunct procedure to a facelift or other facial rejuvenation procedure.

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Substance-related disorders

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th Edition, Text Revision, also known as DSM-IV-TR, is a manual published by the American Psychiatric Association (APA) that includes all currently recognized mental health disorders. The coding system utilized by the DSM-IV is designed to correspond with codes from the International Classification of Diseases, commonly referred to as the ICD. Since early versions of the DSM did not correlate with ICD codes and updates of the publications for the ICD and the DSM are not simultaneous, some distinctions in the coding systems may still be present. For this reason, it is recommended that users of these manuals consult the appropriate reference when accessing diagnostic codes.

Alcohol-related disorders

• Alcohol
  • 305.00 Abuse
  • 303.90 Dependence
  • 291.8 -Induced anxiety disorder
  • 291.8 -Induced mood disorder
  • 291.1 -Induced persisting amnestic disorder
  • 291.2 -Induced persisting dementia
  • 291.5 -Induced psychotic disorder, with delusions
  • 291.3 -Induced psychotic disorder, with hallucinations
  • 291.8 -Induced sexual dysfunction
  • 291.8 -Induced sleep disorder
  • 303.00 Intoxication
  • 291.0 Intoxication delirium
  • 291.9 -Related disorder NOS
  • 291.8 Withdrawal
  • 291.0 Withdrawal delirium

Amphetamine (or amphetamine-like) related disorders

• Amphetamine (or amphetamine-like)
  • 305.70 Abuse
  • 304.40 Dependence
  • 292.89 -Induced anxiety disorder
  • 292.84 -Induced mood disorder
  • 292.11 -Induced psychotic disorder, with delusions
  • 292.12 -Induced psychotic disorder, with hallucinations
  • 292.89 -Induced sexual dysfunction
  • 292.89 -Induced sleep disorder
  • 292.89 Intoxication
  • 292.81 Intoxication delirium
  • 292.9 -Related disorder NOS (includes Amphetamine Withdrawal Psychosis)
  • 292.0 Withdrawal

Caffeine-related disorders

• Caffeine
  • 292.89 -Induced anxiety disorder
  • 292.89 -Induced sleep disorder
  • 305.90 Intoxication
  • 292.9 -Related disorder NOS

Cannabis-related disorders

• Cannabis
  • 305.20 Abuse
  • 304.30 Dependence
  • 292.89 -Induced anxiety disorder
  • 292.11 -Induced psychotic disorder, with delusions
  • 292.12 -Induced psychotic disorder, with hallucinations
  • 292.89 Intoxication
  • 292.81 Intoxication delirium
  • 292.9 -Related disorder NOS

Cocaine-related disorders

• Cocaine
  • 305.60 Abuse
  • 304.20 Dependence
  • 292.89 -Induced anxiety disorder
  • 292.84 -Induced mood disorder
  • 292.11 -Induced psychotic disorder, with delusions
  • 292.12 -Induced psychotic disorder, with hallucinations
  • 292.89 -Induced sexual dysfunction
  • 292.89 -Induced sleep disorder
  • 292.89 Intoxication
  • 292.81 Intoxication delirium
  • 292.9 -Related disorder NOS
  • 292.0 Withdrawal

Hallucinogen-related disorders

• Hallucinogen
  • 305.30 Abuse
  • 304.50 Dependence
  • 292.89 -Induced anxiety disorder
  • 292.84 -Induced mood disorder
  • 292.11 -Induced psychotic disorder, with delusions
  • 292.12 -Induced psychotic disorder, with hallucinations
  • 292.89 Intoxication
  • 292.81 Intoxication delirium
  • 292.89 -persisting perception disorder
  • 292.9 -Related disorder NOS

Inhalant-related disorders

• Inhalant
  • 305.90 Abuse
  • 304.60 Dependence
  • 292.89 -Induced anxiety disorder
  • 292.84 -Induced mood disorder
  • 292.82 -Induced persisting dementia
  • 292.11 -Induced psychotic disorder, with delusions
  • 292.12 -Induced psychotic disorder, with hallucinations
  • 292.89 Intoxication
  • 292.81 Intoxication delirium
  • 292.9 -Related disorder NOS

Nicotine-related disorders

• Nicotine
  • 305.1 Dependence
  • 292.9 -Related disorder NOS
  • 292.0 Withdrawal

Opioid-related disorders

• Opioid
  • 305.50 Abuse
  • 304.00 Dependence
  • 292.84 -Induced mood disorder
  • 292.11 -Induced psychotic disorder, with delusions
  • 292.12 -Induced psychotic disorder, with hallucinations
  • 292.89 -Induced sexual dysfunction
  • 292.89 -Induced sleep disorder
  • 292.89 Intoxication
  • 292.81 Intoxication delirium
  • 292.9 -Related disorder NOS
  • 292.0 Withdrawal

Phencyclidine (or phencyclidine-like) related disorders

• Phencyclidine (or phencyclidine-like)
  • 305.90 Abuse
  • 304.90 Dependence
  • 292.89 -Induced anxiety disorder
  • 292.84 -Induced mood disorder
  • 292.11 -Induced psychotic disorder, with delusions
  • 292.12 -Induced psychotic disorder, with hallucinations
  • 292.89 Intoxication
  • 292.81 Intoxication delirium
  • 292.9 -Related disorder NOS

Sedative-, hypnotic-, or anxiolytic-related disorders

• Sedative, hypnotic, or anxiolytic
  • 305.40 Abuse
  • 304.10 Dependence
  • 292.89 -Induced anxiety disorder
  • 292.84 -Induced mood disorder
  • 292.83 -Induced persisting amnestic disorder
  • 292.82 -Induced persisting dementia
  • 292.11 -Induced psychotic disorder, with delusions
  • 292.12 -Induced psychotic disorder, with hallucinations
  • 292.89 -Induced sexual dysfunction
  • 292.89 -Induced sleep disorder
  • 292.89 Intoxication
  • 292.81 Intoxication delirium
  • 292.9 -Related disorder NOS
  • 292.0 Withdrawal
  • 292.81 Withdrawal delirium

Polysubstance-related disorder

• 304.80 Polysubstance dependence

Other (or unknown) substance-related disorder

• Other (or unknown) substance
  • 305.90 Abuse
  • 304.90 Dependence
  • 292.89 -Induced anxiety disorder
  • 292.81 -Induced delirium
  • 292.84 -Induced mood disorder
  • 292.83 -Induced persisting amnestic disorder
  • 292.82 -Induced persisting dementia
  • 292.11 -Induced psychotic disorder, with delusions
  • 292.12 -Induced psychotic disorder, with hallucinations
  • 292.89 -Induced sexual dysfunction
  • 292.89 -Induced sleep disorder
  • 292.89 Intoxication
  • 292.9 -Related disorder NOS
  • 292.0 Withdrawal